Can Celiac Disease Kill You?

Celiac disease an autoimmune disorder that attacks the small intestine affects about 1 in 100 people globally. The condition triggers an inflammatory response in the lining of the small intestine which damages the villi (hair-like structures that absorb nutrients) leading to malabsorption of nutrients.

While celiac disease is not typically fatal it can cause complications that can be life-threatening if left untreated.

Complications of Celiac Disease

The following are some of the complications associated with untreated celiac disease:

Cancer:

Celiac disease patients who continue to consume gluten have a higher risk of developing certain types of cancer such as lymphoma adenocarcinoma.

Malnutrition:

If left untreated celiac disease can prevent the body from adequately absorbing nutrients leading to malnutrition anemia deficiencies that can cause irreparable damage.

Osteoporosis:

Celiac disease patients are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis or weak bones. This is because the small intestine is unable to absorb calcium other nutrients needed for bone health.

Reproductive health problems:

Celiac disease can affect fertility lead to complications in pregnancy or childbirth.

Neurological disorders:

Some celiac disease patients can develop neurological disorders such as seizures peripheral neuropathy.

Treatment Prevention

The only effective treatment for celiac disease is a gluten-free diet. This means avoiding all types of wheat barley rye sometimes oats. Gluten is present in many products including bread pasta baked goods making it more challenging to follow a gluten-free diet.

At the same time there is no cure for celiac disease but it is preventable by maintaining a gluten-free diet. If around two-thirds of the immune system is found in the digestive tract then it’s imperative to avoid gluten consumption at all costs.

Conclusion

Celiac disease may not be fatal but it can cause severe complications if left untreated. Patients who have been diagnosed with celiac disease should follow a gluten-free diet to prevent complications improve their overall health.

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of celiac disease be sure to consult with a doctor for an accurate diagnosis treatment plan. Remember early diagnosis treatment can help prevent serious health issues enhance your quality of life.