Can You Reverse Periodontal Disease?
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease also known as gum disease is a prevalent oral health issue that affects countless individuals worldwide. It is caused by bacteria in the mouth that if left untreated can lead to the destruction of gum tissue bone structure around teeth.
The early stage of periodontal disease is known as gingivitis where the gums become red inflamed bleed easily. If left untreated it can progress to periodontitis where the gums pull away from the teeth allowing bacteria to accumulate destroy the bone that supports the teeth.
Reversing Periodontitis
If you have been diagnosed with periodontitis the good news is that it is treatable. However the treatment process can be challenging may require a team approach involving a dentist periodontist oral hygienist.
The primary goal of treatment is to eliminate the bacteria that cause periodontitis to stop it from progressing further.
Scaling Root Planing
The first line of treatment for periodontitis is scaling root planing. This involves removing the calculus plaque that have accumulated on the tooth surface above below the gum line.
The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. The dentist or hygienist will use special instruments to remove the calculus plaque will smooth the root surfaces.
Surgical Intervention
If scaling root planing are not sufficient to address the condition surgical intervention may be necessary. One such option is flap surgery where the gums are lifted back to allow for access to the affected areas. The dentist or periodontist will then remove the calculus plaque smooth the root surfaces.
In some cases bone grafting may also be necessary to restore the lost bone support around the teeth.
Maintaining Good Oral Hygiene
Even after treatment maintaining good oral hygiene is essential to prevent the recurrence of periodontitis. This involves brushing twice a day flossing regularly using an antiseptic mouthwash. Avoiding tobacco use consuming a balanced diet can also help in the management of periodontitis.
The Bottom Line
While it may not be possible to reverse the damage caused by periodontitis completely treatment good oral hygiene can help prevent further damage maintain the health of your teeth gums. With the right care support many individuals with periodontitis can enjoy healthy gums teeth for years to come.
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