Is Gum Disease Curable?

Gum disease also known as periodontal disease is a common condition that affects the gums bone that support the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of bacteria in the mouth which leads to inflammation infection of the gums. If left untreated gum disease can progress to tooth loss other serious health issues. But is it curable?

Types of Gum Disease

There are two main types of gum disease: gingivitis periodontitis. Gingivitis is the milder form characterized by red swollen gums that bleed easily. If detected early gingivitis can be reversed with proper oral hygiene professional cleaning. Periodontitis on the other hand is a more advanced form of gum disease that affects the bone tissue that support the teeth. It is not curable but it can be managed with treatment.

Treatment Options

The first line of treatment for gum disease is a professional dental cleaning or scaling root planing. This involves removing the buildup of plaque tartar from the teeth below the gum line smoothing out the roots to prevent bacteria from accumulating. Medications such as antibiotics antiseptic mouthwash or gel or an antibacterial toothpaste may also be prescribed to help control infection inflammation. In severe cases surgery may be necessary to remove diseased tissue regenerate healthy bone gum tissue.

Maintaining Good Oral Hygiene

While gum disease may not be completely curable it can be managed with proper oral hygiene. Brushing twice a day flossing daily using an antiseptic mouthwash can help prevent plaque buildup reduce the risk of infection. Regular dental checkups are also important to detect early signs of gum disease prevent it from progressing.

The Bottom Line

In summary gingivitis can be reversed cured with proper oral hygiene professional cleaning while periodontitis cannot be cured but can be managed with treatment. It is crucial to maintain good oral hygiene seek professional treatment if gum disease is detected to prevent tooth loss other health complications.