What Does Gum Disease Look Like?

Gum disease is a common condition among adults is caused by bacteria that build up in the mouth over time. It’s essential to detect gum disease early as untreated gum disease can lead to tooth decay bone loss even tooth loss. One of the most important things to look out for is the first signs of gum disease. In this article we’ll look at what gum disease looks like how to spot it.

Early Stage of Gum Disease

The early stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis. This condition results from poor oral hygiene hormonal changes certain medications that affect the oral cavity. At this stage the gums may appear red swollen bleed during brushing or flossing. Inflammation of the gums is a sign that should not be ignored. As gingivitis progresses the gums may pull away from the teeth forming pockets. If left untreated this can lead to periodontitis.

Periodontitis

Periodontitis is the advanced stage of gum disease where the inflammation infection have spread to the bones ligaments of the teeth. At this stage the gums may recede entirely exposing the roots of the teeth. The gums may appear black or gray around the tooth which is a clear sign of infection. As the infection spreads teeth may become loose if left untreated they may fall out. A deep-cleaning procedure antibiotics are often required at this stage to prevent further damage.

Preventing Gum Disease

Prevention is the best approach to gum disease. Good oral hygiene including brushing your teeth twice daily flossing regularly visiting your dentist for regular cleanings is crucial. Eating a balanced diet avoiding tobacco products managing stress can also reduce your risk of developing gum disease.

Conclusion

In conclusion gum disease is a preventable condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. Early detection is essential in preventing the progression of gum disease. Watch out for swollen red gums that bleed during brushing or flossing as well as gums that pull away from the teeth or look black or gray. Prevention is key so maintain good oral hygiene visit your dentist regularly to keep your gums healthy.