According to the American Kennel Club kidney disease in dogs typically affects their ability to remove waste maintain fluid balance within their bodies. Feeding a dog with kidney disease requires careful monitoring management of their diet. Here are some tips on what to feed a dog with kidney disease.

Consult with a Vet

The first thing to do when you suspect or discover that your dog has kidney disease is to consult with a veterinarian. A vet can determine the best course of treatment diet for your dog based on their specific needs stage of kidney disease overall health.

Choose Low Protein Foods

Dogs with kidney disease require a low protein diet as protein breakdown produces waste products that are processed by the kidneys. When the kidneys are diseased or damaged they cannot effectively process these waste products. A low protein diet will help reduce the workload on the kidneys minimize the buildup of waste products. It is important to note that not all low protein diets are created equal; ensure that any low protein dog food you choose is nutritionally balanced meets the essential nutrient requirements for your dog’s health.

Limit Phosphorus

Phosphorus is an essential mineral that is closely regulated by the kidneys. Kidney disease can disrupt this balance cause increased levels of phosphorus in the blood which can contribute to further harm to the kidneys. Limiting phosphorus consumption can help slow the progression of kidney disease. Foods that are naturally low in phosphorus include lean meats poultry fruits vegetables. Some commercial dog foods may also be formulated to restrict phosphorus content.

Incorporate Healthy Fats

Incorporating healthy fats into your dog’s diet can help maintain their skin coat health provide energy improve their overall quality of life. Choose healthy fats such as omega-3 fatty acids which can be found in fish such as salmon sardines. Other sources of healthy fat include canola oil ground flaxseed. Note that excessive fat intake can lead to weight gain which can exacerbate kidney disease.

Hydration is Key

Dogs with kidney disease are prone to dehydration due to their reduced ability to concentrate urine. Ensure that your dog has access to fresh clean water at all times. Consider switching to wet food to increase their overall water intake.

In conclusion feeding a dog with kidney disease requires a carefully monitored diet. A low protein low phosphorus diet with the incorporation of healthy fats proper hydration can help slow the progression of kidney disease improve your dog’s quality of life. Consult with a veterinarian to determine the best diet for your dog’s specific needs.